Location and Size
-
Located in northern Tanzania, bordering Kenya’s Masai Mara Reserve
-
Covers approximately 14,750 km² (5,700 mi²)
-
Part of the Serengeti Ecosystem, which includes Ngorongoro, Maswa, Grumeti, Ikorongo, and Loliondo reserves
The name “Serengeti” comes from the Maasai word “Siringet”, meaning endless plains—an apt description for its vast grasslands teeming with wildlife.
Wildlife & Biodiversity
The Serengeti hosts one of the most diverse animal populations on the planet, including:
-
Over 2 million wildebeest, 300,000 zebras, and 400,000 gazelles participating in the annual migration
-
Africa’s Big Five: Lion, Leopard, Elephant, Buffalo, and Black Rhino
-
Cheetahs, Hyenas, Jackals, Hippos, Crocodiles
-
More than 500 bird species, including ostriches, secretary birds, and vultures
It’s one of the few parks where visitors can witness predator-prey interactions daily.
Top Safari Experiences in the Serengeti
1. The Great Migration
-
Happens year-round but peaks in June–October (Grumeti River crossings) and July–September (Mara River crossings)
-
Wildebeest and zebra travel in a clockwise loop in search of fresh grazing, with thrilling river crossings and predator ambushes
2. Big Cat Safaris
-
Serengeti is especially known for its large population of lions, cheetahs, and elusive leopards
-
Great sightings throughout the year, especially in central Serengeti
3. Hot Air Balloon Safaris
-
Float above the plains at sunrise and watch herds from the sky — a truly unforgettable experience
4. Photography & Filming
-
A paradise for wildlife photographers due to its open terrain, dramatic light, and dense wildlife
Main Regions of the Serengeti
Central Serengeti (Seronera Valley)
-
The heart of the park — year-round game viewing
-
Rich river systems and a high concentration of big cats
Western Corridor (Grumeti)
-
May–July: wildebeest cross the Grumeti River, often facing crocodile-infested waters
-
Dense forests and riverine habitats
Northern Serengeti
-
Best from July–October: watch the Mara River crossings
-
Bordering Kenya’s Masai Mara, offering a seamless migration experience
Southern Serengeti (Ndutu Plains)
-
December–March: calving season for wildebeest
-
Excellent predator action and birdwatching in green, open plains
Accommodation Options
From luxury lodges to mobile tented camps, Serengeti offers options for all budgets:
-
Luxury: Four Seasons Safari Lodge, Singita, Sayari Camp
-
Mid-range: Kubu Kubu Tented Lodge, Serengeti Serena Lodge
-
Budget & Mobile Camps: Serengeti Bush Camp, Heritage Tented Camp
Best Time to Visit
-
Year-Round Safari: Excellent wildlife viewing always
-
Migration Viewing:
-
Dec–Mar (South): Calving season
-
May–July (West): Grumeti River crossings
-
July–Oct (North): Mara River crossings
-
-
Green Season (April–May): Fewer crowds, lush landscapes, and baby animals
Getting There
-
By Air: Daily flights from Arusha, Kilimanjaro, or Zanzibar to multiple airstrips (Seronera, Kogatende, Grumeti)
-
By Road: Long drive from Arusha (~7-8 hours), often part of a longer circuit including Ngorongoro and Tarangire
Combine Serengeti with…
-
Ngorongoro Crater: Just a few hours away, it’s ideal for a combined itinerary
-
Zanzibar: For a beach and safari combo
-
Kenya’s Masai Mara: Seamless connection during the migration season
-
Lake Victoria: For cultural fishing village experiences